Irrigation is the process of supplying water to dry land in order to help plants grow. It uses a network of pipes and valves to deliver water to a series of nozzles that spray it onto the ground. Sprinkling system can help save water by delivering it directly to the roots of plants, minimize evaporation loss, and reduce weeds.
Image Source: Google
There are many types of irrigation systems:
1. Sprinkler Systems: Sprinkler systems are one of the most common types of irrigation systems and can be used for both small and large areas. They work by using a pump to push water through a system of pipes and sprinklers to your plants.
2. Drip Irrigation: Drip irrigation is an efficient way to water your plants as it only delivers water directly to the roots, where it is needed most. It is often used in combination with other irrigation methods such as sprinklers.
3. Gravity Flow Irrigation: Gravity flow irrigation relies on gravity to move water from a higher level to a lower level. It is often used in hilly or sloped areas where other irrigation methods would be less effective.
4. Surface Irrigation: Surface irrigation is a method of watering where water is applied to the surface of the soil and allowed to soak in. It is often used for large areas or fields where coverage is more important than efficiency.